The report, Everything in its right place: establishing strong organisations and practices for successful devolution, published by the independent think tank Localis in partnership with Local Partnerships, argues that ministers should move beyond simply replicating the Greater Manchester metro mayor model across the country.
Instead, it says devolution must reflect the unique economic realities of different regions if local businesses are to benefit from genuine growth opportunities.
For business owners, investors and employers, the findings could have significant implications.
Many areas of England still lack the strategic powers enjoyed by more established combined authorities. According to Localis, continuing to prioritise these mature devolved regions risks widening economic gaps between different parts of the country and leaving key decisions concentrated in Whitehall rather than in local communities.
The report argues that economic growth strategies should be tailored to local circumstances. While some regions are built around a major city, others rely on networks of towns, rural communities and local supply chains. Applying the same governance model everywhere may overlook these differences and limit the ability of local leaders to support business growth effectively.
For local firms, better-targeted devolution could mean improved transport links, more responsive skills programmes, stronger infrastructure planning and investment decisions that reflect local economic needs rather than national priorities.
One of the report's most eye-catching recommendations is a call for greater fiscal devolution. This could eventually include giving strategic authorities more control over locally raised revenues and even exploring options involving income tax or VAT distribution.
Supporters argue that greater financial autonomy would allow local leaders to invest more directly in projects that stimulate business activity, create jobs and attract inward investment.
The report also highlights the importance of clarity as local government reorganisation continues across England. With new unitary councils being created, Localis says responsibilities between councils and strategic authorities must be clearly defined before new structures become entrenched.
For businesses, this matters because uncertainty over who controls planning, transport, economic development and investment decisions can slow progress and create unnecessary barriers.
Localis senior researcher Sandy Forsyth said devolution should provide regions with the flexibility to respond to their own economic circumstances rather than being constrained by top-down structures.
The message for local businesses is clear: successful devolution isn't just about changing governance. It's about ensuring local economies have the tools, powers and resources needed to drive growth on their own terms. If policymakers get that balance right, businesses across England could be among the biggest winners.




